Hemophilia is a very rare genetic disorder but quite a few people are carriers or live with the condition. It affects blood clotting by downsizing the proteins required for the process. This makes bleeding last longer when a wound is inflicted. In case of internal bleeding it can be dangerous as tissues are impacted. Diagnosis of hemophilia calls for replacement therapy. This condition is usually hereditary but may also occur in some people with a mutation defect. There is also a condition called ‘acquired hemophilia’ which occurs due to autoimmune reactions of the body.
In case this sounds familiar to anyone you know, Avigna Diagnostics conducts Hemophilia test in Hyderabad. On this World Hemophilia day – 17th April 2022, we are creating some awareness which could help your dear ones to get some relief.
Common Symptoms to Detect the Disorder
The diagnosis of hemophilia is related to detection of certain symptoms that a patient exhibit. Each patient may show diverse signs and they include:
- Sore and swollen joints
- Hematuria
- Blood in stools
- Bleeding without reason in wounds and cuts
- Nosebleeds which occur often
- Deep bruising
Diagnosis
Hyderabad has several clinics and centers for diagnosis and treatment related to hemophilia. As mentioned earlier if it is hereditary then it can be seen in the fetus actively. In case of children and adults a blood test is required. When you look out for signs plan a visit to the doctor who will prescribe the right tests.
A hemophilia test in Hyderabad is done in our advanced center for new borns, children and adults. Since continuous bleeding is the main issue, a blood test is conducted for clotting factor, either A or B type when a baby is born. Ultrasound can also be performed on the expectant mother (12 to 18 weeks). Both parents can go for genetic counselling and testing to know if the baby will be passed this condition. You may even wish to take a second opnion once the tests are done. The blood test reveals if the patient has Hemophilia A or Hemophilia B. Upon discovery, a targeted treatment can be given by the doctor.
Hemophilia Classifications
- Mild hemophilia: 5 to 40 percent normal blood-clotting factor is present in the body
- Moderate hemophilia: 1 to 5 percent normal blood-clotting factor is present in the body
- Severe hemophilia: less than 1 percent normal blood-clotting factor is present in the body
Hemophilia Treatment Options
Many new advancements are taking place to treat this blood disorder which prevents coagulation of the blood. Replacement therapy is the current safe method of implementation. Early treatment depends on infusion and ensuring there is no damage to joints and muscles. Replacement clotting factor is made from donated blood.
The other therapies used are:
- Desmopressin
- Emicizumab (Hemlibra)
- Clot-preserving medications
- Fibrin sealants
- Physical therapy
- First aid for minor cuts
If you or any one known is diagnosed with Hemophilia do come to us for a second opinion and testing. We can even guide you to the specialists who treat this disorder. This information has been created for awareness and health purposes.
Related Keywords:
Blood, Blood Test, Hemophilia, Hemophilia Test, Hemophilia Treatment
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