The heart is one of the most vital organs in our body. A simple beat that goes out of tune is construed as early signs of underlying heart disease. Keeping this organ in good health at every age ensures a sound body.
To keep your mind at peace, the following information is collated to know the major tests for diagnosing heart conditions in India. Avigna Diagnostics runs a successful lab chain in South India. We offer the best technical expertise and equipment to detect cardiac issues in time for patients to get medical assistance.
Common medical tests for cardiology evaluation
- Blood tests, pulse and x-rays
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) and (Ultrasound)
- Excercise stress test
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Coronary computed tomography angiogram (CCTA)
- Nuclear cardiac test
- Coronary angiogram (catheterization)
Detecting early signs of heart disease
A simple pulse test measures the heartbeat per minute. The strength is measured for regularity depending on the age of the patient. While several people can ‘feel’ something irregular, professional assistance is recommended to rule out any other medical problem.
When you visit a clinic, the doctor or nurse will check your blood pressure. High BP (systolic) forces the blood to go out of the arteries. Low BP (diastolic) detects when the heart is filled with blood again.
To get accurate reading, you should relax and tell the doctor if any medications are being taken. The measurements are monitored over a week to get consistent readings as part of the diagnosis for the doctor to plan the treatment.
An echocardiogram check involves:
- Size of the heart.
- Normal muscle contraction and relaxation.
- Functioning of the valves.
This procedure is done in 15 minutes and is not painful.
The stress test method
Diagnostic tests for heart health vary, and different methods are adopted to understand the results. The exercise test is done to record the physical activity. Can the heart work under pressure or long-sustained activity? It usually involves a ’walk’ on the treadmill. The heart responds to various speeds. A doctor may even calculate the BP when this exercise is conducted.
A few patients may feel dizzy or faint. They are related to the heart and BP.
MRIs: advanced testing for the heart
With advanced technology, it is possible to see damaged heart vessels. An MRI scan helps doctors to understand the supply to the heart. In the same manner, a Cardiac CT also reveals 3-d images. It is a special machine which shows the X-ray of the heart. It has a 360-degree mechanism to get a better view of the affected organ.
Tests to diagnose heart problems indicating coronary artery disease require a coronary angiogram. A catheter is inserted in the arm or groin. The tip of the catheter is fed to the arteries in the heart. The images taken are called angiograms.
The chest x-rays are taken to rule out heart disorders. They also reveal if the lungs are filled with fluids due to heart disease.
Blood tests
They are blueprints or real indicative methods to detect any medical issue with the human body. When a new heart medicine is prescribed to a patient the blood tests reveal how the patient is responding.
Avigna Diagnostics conducts all the above tests prescribed by doctors. We aim to ensure that not only your heart but your overall body is in the pink of health.
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